Update: Conservation victories
“Reflections on the Enormous Victory in Northern Cascadia.” Cascadia Wildlands, February 1, 2017
H.R. H.R. 106-451 Chugach Alaska Natives Settlement Implementation Act of 1999
H.R. 2547 To Provide for the Conveyance of Land Interests to Chugach Alaska Corporation to Fulfill the Intent, Purpose, and Promise of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, July 28, 1999
Stop Clearcutting Chugach National Forest
July 9, 1994
Dear Senator Feinstein:
For thousands of years the Native American Eyak people have lived in one of the few remaining remnants of North American rainforest, the Chugach National Forest, which joins Prince William Sound, Alaska. But in less than 10 years, the Eyak people, their culture, their homeland, including the fish and wildlife that share this magnificent landscape, will be nearly erased from the planet as 70,000 acres of old-growth forest (sold out from the Eyak people against their will), are now being clearcut by outside interests to support a failing logging industry, create a short-term cash flow for a select few, and provide subsidized raw timber for foreign multinational corporations. As you read this, loggers armed with chainsaws are cutting down trees at the rate of almost 25 acres a day.
What makes this more than an Alaskan concern is simple. First, the Chugach National Forest, the northernmost point of a unique coastal temperate rainforest, is also part of the same forest that runs in a thin band down to Monterey, California. From my house in Mill Valley, California, I look onto the same woods as my neighbors in Cordova, Alaska.
Second, the Chugach National Forest, like any other national park or open space, is preserved by law for all persons from all places to enjoy. No one, including a corporation, has the legal right to destroy it.
The irony is this: The Eyak people, along with other Native American peoples, were forced under the Nixon Administration to incorporate their tribes, thus the Eyak Corporation was formed with Eyak people and members of other tribes as shareholders. These other tribes do not share the same values or interests as the Eyak people; the Eyak Corporation does not represent the environmental respect and stewardship valued by the Eyak people.
More recently, the Exxon Valdez Trustee Council (Trustee Council) was formed to support the recovery of Prince William Sound and areas affected by one of the largest oil spills in the world, the Exxon Valdez oil spill of 1989. According to the Trustee Council, these areas can only recover through time. Clearcutting will further damage these delicate areas to the point of extinction. Despite the shareholders’ and Trustee Council’s adamant opposition, Eyak Corporation heads have sold the timber rights of 70,000 acres of Chugach National Forest to another corporation, ITT-Rainier, which will in turn sell the timber to yet another corporation, most likely in Asia. Ironically, the wood will probably be sold back to the United States at a highly inflated rate.
The problem now is this: The Eyak people and their spokesperson, Dune Lankard, applied for a temporary restraining order (TRO) to halt the clearcutting until some settlement could be reached, however the state judge ruled that this is not a suit issue, that it is instead an issue of the shareholders. The shareholders’ hands are tied. It is clear that the interests/survival of the shareholders, the Eyak people, have been completely disregarded.
We are witnessing a no-win situation. Prince William Sound is still struggling to recover from the devastation of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Over 11 million gallons of crude oil have polluted 1200 miles of shoreline in Prince William Sound and the North Pacific Gulf Coast causing the death of millions of fish, waterfowl and wildlife. Once neighboring Chugach National Forest is cut down, it will never be the same again. This will be a great environmental, wildlife and cultural loss to all citizens of the United States and Indian nations.
The only people to profit in this deal are the select few in the Eyak Corporation and ITT-Rainier, but even their gain will be shortlived. Once the trees have been felled and the land destroyed, they too will have nothing left to harvest. If clearcutting is allowed to devastate the Chugach National Forest, then why not Yosemite? If we don’t stop this rape of the land now, maybe next time it will be a national forest near your home.
Immediate emergency action is necessary now to stop this usurpation of land and its imminent devastation. The Eyaks and neighboring tribes are raising $2oo,ooo for immediate legal counsel, educational information and media exposure. If you can help, please contact the Eyak Rainforest Preservation Fund.